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FALCON Release Notes (2026-10)

ยท 3 min read
BubbleRAN
BubbleRAN

Release Notesโ€‹

note

Download Falcon Release Notes

Falcon Release Notes

Falcon is the 26.10 release of the BubbleRAN stack: one TN/NTN stack for countless O-RAN and AI-RAN use-cases.

Top Feature Setsโ€‹

BubbleRAN SMO / Non-RT RICโ€‹

  • Multi-vendor TN/NTN network and slice automation: OCUDU gNB/CU/DU with OAI UE, and OAI gNB/CU/DU with OAI UE
  • Edge AI and applications in the loop
  • Extended Container Development Kit (CDK) for user edge applications: package them into Composition Models and deploy services that UEs reach over the user plane, optionally running AI models on cluster GPUs
  • Improved runtime failure reporting and troubleshooting, accessible through the BubbleRAN CLI
  • Network slicing and slice direct BRC command line update

BubbleRAN Near-RT RICโ€‹

  • E2X Proxy Agent with a universal E2 service model, extending the E2 agent to RIS, WiFi, FR2 and UEs
  • More KPM metrics, including RSRP, RSRQ and SINR
  • RRC DCCH/UCCH messages via the RC service model
  • I/Q sample collection from Amarisoft and OAI via the O-RAN LLC Service Model
  • VictoriaMetrics support for RAN telemetry and analytics
  • E2 interoperability with LITEON and OCUDU, with KPM monitoring xApp support

AI-RAN Services and Appsโ€‹

  • Agentic Blueprints Catalog: observability (KPIs, logs, PCAPs), automation (RIC and SMO) and the Supervisor Agent
  • BubbleRAN Agentic Toolkits (BAT) and CLI: ADK, CLI, Evaluation Kit, telemetry
  • AI Fabric Kubernetes Operator (ORAMA):
    • Lifecycle management of agentic blueprints with AI Fabrics
    • Extendable agents catalog, defined as Composition Models
    • Your own agents and BubbleRAN's in a single blueprint, wired together automatically
    • Choice of LLM provider and model per agent, with built-in telemetry for tracing agent activity
    • Integration with OmniRoute to reach multiple LLM providers, including free tiers, through a single gateway
  • Enhanced UI with the AI Fabric Builder

MX-UIโ€‹

  • Multi-vendor TN/NTN network intent builder
  • Network Digital Twin (NDT) support
  • UI interactive playground
  • Alerts: consume and explore the alerts of your infrastructure
  • UI tweaks and performance improvements

Blueprintsโ€‹

  • Emulated, TN/NTN:
    • OAI CU/DU with OAI UE via RFsim
    • OCUDU gNB/CU/DU with OAI UE or Amarisoft UE via ZeroMQ
    • Amarisoft gNB with Amarisoft UE
  • Over-the-air, TN:
    • OAI gNB/CU/DU with COTS UEs (Quectel, Pictel, Pixel), split 8 and split 7.2
    • OCUDU gNB/CU/DU with COTS UEs (Quectel, Pictel, Pixel), split 8 and split 7.2

Every network blueprint is available in the Blueprints section and in the public BubbleRAN blueprints repository at the falcon tag.

Experimental

The Non-Terrestrial Network (NTN) blueprints are experimental and intended for evaluation in an emulated environment.

Supported Artifacts Fromโ€‹

  • Amarisoft (release 2025/12)
  • Benetel
  • LITEON
  • Duranta (previously OpenAirInterface), tag 2026.w28
  • OCUDU (previously srsRAN), release 2026/04
  • Open5GS (v2.7.5)
  • BubbleRAN O-RAN and AI-RAN stack, xApp/rApp/Agent/Blueprint catalog, DevKits

DENIM Release Notes (2026-01)

ยท 2 min read
BubbleRAN
BubbleRAN

Release Notesโ€‹

note

Download Denim Release Notes

Denim Release Notes

Top Feature Setsโ€‹

BubbleRAN Near-RT RICโ€‹

  • O-RAN RC Service Model support for handover control
  • O-RAN LLC Service Model support for I/Q sample collection (SRS, noise, channel estimates)
  • VictoriaMetrics support for RAN telemetry and analytics
  • Enhancements to RAN slicing (ePR algorithm, multi-DL slice association, de-association control)

BubbleRAN SMO / Non-RT RICโ€‹

  • Automatic O-RU discovery and management for Benetel and LITEON platforms
  • E2 compatibility with LITEON All-in-One O-RAN nodes
  • Support for band n79 deployments
  • Expanded O-Cloud deployment compositions (OAI CU/DU/RU for OTA handover scenarios)
  • Dynamic rApp lifecycle management and policy composition (Non-RT RIC)
  • End-to-end network slice lifecycle management with automated QoS enforcement
  • Operational robustness improvements and firmware compatibility fixes

Observabilityโ€‹

  • Migration of observability backend from Prometheus to VictoriaMetrics
  • High-resolution RAN, Kubernetes, and power telemetry (500 ms granularity, 7-day retention)
  • Dataset extraction and export via BRC (CSV)
  • New Grafana dashboards aligned with O-RAN observability practices
  • MySQL deprecated with backward compatibility maintained

MX-AI (AI-RAN Enablement)โ€‹

  • Introduction of BAT-ADK (BubbleRAN Agent Development Kit)
  • Prebuilt agent workflows (ReActLoop, CallAgentNode)
  • Agent configuration and usage metadata support
  • Internal MCP-based integration via AIFabric
  • New IRIS UI for AI-native RAN operations
  • Release of Supervisor, SMO Agent v2, Kubernetes API Agent, and experimental AI agents (UL AD, P0 Nominal)
  • Deprecation of legacy Orchestrator and SMO Agent

Supported Artifacts Fromโ€‹

  • Amarisoft
  • Benetel
  • LITEON
  • OpenAirInterface
  • Open5GS
  • Software Radio Systems (SRS)
  • BubbleRAN SDKS, rApp/xApp/Agent directory, E2 Agent Proxy, MX-RIC, MX-Operator, MX-AI

CRIMSON Release Notes (2025-06)

ยท 2 min read
BubbleRAN
BubbleRAN

Top Feature Setsโ€‹

note

Download MX-PDK Datasheet

MX-PDK Data Sheet

MX-5Gโ€‹

OAI 5G gNB / CU / DUโ€‹

  • Support public version v2.2.0 + 2025.w12 (v2.3.0 coming soon)
  • Support RAN functions:
    • More metrics for KPM monitoring
    • ISAC
    • Slicing
  • Support RFSIM, LITEON O-RU (FlexiFi FR1), Benetel O-RU (RAN550 and RAN650)

OAI 5G UEโ€‹

  • Support public version v2.2.0 + 2025.w12 (v2.3.0 coming soon)

Open5GSโ€‹

  • Support public version 2.7.5

Amarisoftโ€‹

  • Support public version 2024-12
  • Support RAN functions:
    • KPM monitoring
    • RC inter and intra XnAP HO
    • CCC BWP switch

srsRAN gNBโ€‹

  • Support public version release_2025_04
  • Support USRP B210, LITEON O-RU (FlexiFi FR1)

MX-RICโ€‹

Improved developer experienceโ€‹

  • rApp SDK, rApp directory
  • xApp SDK (user and developer), xApp directory
  • xApp YAML config file

New Custom Service Modelsโ€‹

  • RAN Sensing E2SM
  • RAN Slicing E2SM (eEDF, policy-based slicing algorithms)

Enhanced RAN Controlโ€‹

  • Handover (RC SM based)
  • MCS control (RC SM based)
  • RAN configuration (CCC SM based)
  • BWP control

New E2 Agent Proxyโ€‹

MX-Operatorโ€‹

  • Non-RT MX-RIC
  • R1AP, A1AP and native JSON encoding
  • PDU support (Redfish API) O-RAN O1 interface
  • Enhancements: FCAPS, Networking, and CLI
  • (EXP, Canary Release) Network Slicing (Layered service/slice/network model, end-to-end across RAN and core, aligned with O-RAN and 3GPP specifications)
  • RAN Data acquisition pipeline (data-lake, compute resources, energy consumption efficiency)

MX-AIโ€‹

  • Flexible Multi-Agent environment (MX-AI Core)
  • Dev Kit for xApp, rApp, AI Agents
  • MX-HUB to collaborate, publish, and monetize!
    • Reusable and extendable rApp, xApp, and Agent directory

O-Cloud / Radio fronthaul:โ€‹

  • O-RAN 7-2 split (LiteON, Benetel)
  • PTP time-synch
  • Small cell (LiteON)
  • O1 O-Cloud RU management

Supported Artifacts Fromโ€‹

  • Amarisoft
  • Benetel
  • LITEON
  • OpenAirInterface
  • Open5GS
  • Software Radio Systems (SRS)
  • BubbleRAN SDKs, rApp/xApp/Agent directory, E2 Agent Proxy, MX-RIC, MX-Operator, MX-AI